Nscale IPO: investors push for $16B-$19B, not $30B
Some Nscale investors say a $16 billion to $19 billion valuation would sell better than the roughly $30 billion the AI cloud firm wants for its IPO.
3 min read

By the numbers
- valuation Nscale has been seeking
- $30B
- range some investors suggest instead
- $16B-$19B
- of its $103B backlog from contracts already running
- $2.6B
Some investors in Nscale want the AI cloud company to accept a stock market valuation of $16 billion to $19 billion, Bloomberg reported on October 18, 2026. Nscale has been seeking about $30 billion for its planned New York listing. That range is well below the asking price, at a time when listings of companies that rent out AI chips are struggling.
What was reported
Nscale is a UK company that runs data centers and rents their AI computing power to other firms. It plans to list on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker NSCL, according to The Next Web, which cites Bloomberg's report. A group of investors argues that $16 billion to $19 billion would be more likely to attract buyers than $30 billion.
Nothing is settled. No decisions on the listing have been made, and Nscale has not formally started marketing its shares. PYMNTS reports that the company is still answering comments from the US Securities and Exchange Commission on the filing it made on September 18. Nscale had not responded to The Next Web's request for comment.
The pressure also reached Nscale's backers. Shares in Aker, a Norwegian investment company and major Nscale shareholder, fell nearly 5% in Monday's trading, according to MarketScreener.
The numbers behind the doubt
A backlog is the value of contracts a company has signed but not yet fully delivered. Nscale's is large, but very little of it is earning money yet. The figures below come from the reports cited:
| Figure | Amount |
|---|---|
| Valuation Nscale has sought | About $30 billion |
| Range some investors suggest | $16 billion to $19 billion |
| Last private valuation (Trending Topics) | $14.6 billion |
| Signed and active contracts (The Next Web) | $103.4 billion |
| Backlog from contracts already running (Trending Topics) | $2.6 billion |
| Revenue, first half of the year | $140.6 million |
| Net loss, first half of the year | About $1 billion |
| Share of contracts from Microsoft and Anthropic | About 85% |
| Pre-IPO convertible notes raised in September | $3.36 billion |
Convertible notes are loans that turn into shares later. The Next Web reports that the conversion price for Nscale's notes is capped at a $30 billion valuation.
Why investors got cautious
Three problems sit behind the pushback. First, Microsoft reportedly pulled out of Nscale's Loughton data center in Essex, a site that may not get grid power until the 2030s. Second, Nscale's site in Norway is about six months behind schedule, The Next Web says.
Third, the market for these companies has turned. Australia's Firmus pulled its IPO earlier this month, and CoreWeave shares fell about 25% last week. Firms like these are often called "neoclouds": new cloud providers built around renting AI chips. Industry executives expect only seven to 10 of them to survive, The Information reported, as cited by Trending Topics.
Nscale is still signing deals. PYMNTS notes a multi-year computing agreement with Figure, a humanoid robot developer, worth at least $3.5 billion and up to $6 billion. "We've seen incredible growth with inference and agentic AI and Figure is pushing the boundaries of AI even further," said Josh Payne, Nscale's founder and CEO.
What this means for developers
For teams that rent AI computing power from Nscale or similar providers:
- Separate signed capacity from running capacity. Only $2.6 billion of Nscale's $103 billion backlog comes from contracts already running. When a provider quotes its scale, ask how much of it is serving customers today.
- Put delivery dates in the contract. Delays in Norway and the grid problem at Loughton show that new sites slip. If your project depends on new capacity, ask what happens when it arrives late.
- Keep a second provider ready. A neocloud that raises less money than planned may build more slowly. Keep workloads portable enough to move if capacity does not show up.
- Watch the price range. When Nscale sets a price range for its shares, it will appear in its SEC filing. That number will show which side of this argument won.
Sources
- Nscale reportedly faces investor pushback on its $30B IPO valuation - The Next Web
- Nscale Investors Seek Lower IPO Target Amid AI-Related Concerns - PYMNTS
- Nscale Loses Microsoft Before Its I.P.O., and Its Valuation Wobbles - Trending Topics
- Sources: Investors pressure Nscale to lower valuation ahead of IPO - BN - MarketScreener
Related articles

Microsoft reportedly exits Nscale's Loughton data center
Microsoft has reportedly dropped its deal to anchor Nscale's Loughton site, where power may not arrive until the 2030s, weeks before a $3 billion IPO.

Amazon backs 12 X-energy reactors at an Indiana coal site
Amazon will fund early work on a 960 MW plant of 12 X-energy Xe-100 reactors at Indiana's old Breed coal plant. No cost or start date is set yet.

CoreWeave bond yield passes 16% as AI debt fears grow
CoreWeave shares fell 15.46% on October 14 and a 2031 bond briefly yielded over 16% as investors questioned how the AI cloud carries its debt.
The weekly digest
One email every Friday with the week's top stories from all six desks: AI, dev tools, coding, the tech industry, startups and what's next. Free, no spam.